Geography is the study of science, with the factual description of the earth as the only natural planet in the form of human habitation in the whole universe.
In the form of geography, the word literally means 'round earth', in fact this word is the only identity of the earth's quality, not the actual boundaries of the entire geography. it is the word of the English language which consists two words, namely GEO+GRAPHY, which means 'description of the earth'.
This term is also incomplete in clarifying the meaning of the whole study area of geography, because the actual purpose of geography can not be achieved by merely describing the earth.
It has been recognized by the various scholars since ancient times as a science under which including the description of the life of the inhabitants of different countries, the study of mainstream shapes and various actions such as volcanoes, earthquakes, tidal bouts etc. are also included.
With the change of time, the entire geographical study has been removed from the study of the whole earth in the present century and all the posts of human welfare have been included. Even the original meaning of geography - rather than the 'description of the earth', Analytical work is also being done.
Famous Definitions of Geography
According to Strabo-"Geography is an independent subject whose purpose is to acquire knowledge of celestial bodies, places, oceans, fauna, vegetation and every other thing seen in the fields"
According to Claudius Ptolemy-"Geography is the illuminating science to see the glimpse of the earth in heaven"
According to Carl Ritter-"Geography is the science in which the earth is recognized as an independent planet and its all the symptoms, events and their interconnects are studied"
According to Arthur Holmes-"In geography, that part of the Earth is studied which is the place of human living"
According to the stamp-"Earth floor is described in geography, in the context of variations and relations of regions"
According to Hartron-"Geography is a science related to the study of nature"
Branches of Geography
1- Physical Geography: - It is a factual study of the elements related to human related things such as earth, sea, atmospheres and episodes bringing changes in them.
2- Human Geography: - Under this branch, its development, activities, transformations, transfers, etc. from the birth of a human to the present time, are studied.
Some interesting facts about Geography
Father of geography - Hecatians
Father of current geography - Alexander von Hambolt
Father of systematic geography-Irateosynthesis
Geographer's first proponent-Irateosynthesis
Father of Physical Geography - Polydonias
Cultural Geography Generator-Carlo Savar
Founder of Mathematical Geography- Thales and Naximander
Generator of Levelscrem-Federic Retell
Producer of the World Globe - Martin Baham
World Map Builder-Naximander
Geographic encyclopedia creator-Strabo
Predator of Environmentalism-Herodotus
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